What to do in your garden during May
In dry continental and highveld, summer-rainfall regions do the following the garden.
Plant and Sow
Annuals
Sow all summer-flowering annuals like:
-
Dianthus (Carnation, Pink) -
Primula species (Cowslip, Polyanthus, Primrose) -
Alcea rosea (Common hollyhock) -
Senecio x hybrids (Florist’s cineraria, ragwort, groundsel) -
Malcolmia maritima (Virginian stock) -
Antirrhinum majus (Snapdragon) -
Digitalis purpurea (Common foxglove) -
Viola wittrockiana (Pansy) -
Verbena x hybrids (Garden verbena, Rose vervain) -
Petunia spp (Petunia) -
Papaver nudicaule (Iceland poppy)
Vegetables
Sow vegetables like:
-
Petroselinum species (Parsley) -
Apium graveolens (Celery) -
Phaseolus coccineus (Runner bean) -
Lactuca sativa (Lettuce) -
Daucus carota (Carrots) -
Brassica oleracea var. capitata (Cabbages) -
Beta vulgaris var. cicla (Chard, Swiss chard) -
Allium porrum (Leeks) -
Beta vulgaris var. esculenta (Beetroot) -
Pastinaca sativa (Parsnips) -
Brassica oleracea var. botrytis (Cauliflower)
Garden Maintenance
General garden maintenance
- Stop feeding roses to prevent lush young growth from appearing; they should harden off for winter.
- Protect young and tender plants from cold winds.
- Water the lawn once a month.
- Once a week, water Azaleas, Camellias and shrubs from the winter-rainfall areas.
- Water fruit trees, vines and berries well once every three weeks.
- Plant Ranunculus and Anemone bulbs.
- Plant out container-grown trees and shrubs.
- Spray apples, pears and quinces against codling moth, and peaches against fruit fly.
- Water citrus trees well every three weeks and spray against citrus psylla; water other fruit trees thoroughly every second week.
- Keep the soil well mulched.
- Consider installing a rainwater tank. Many container-grown plants do best if watered with rainwater.
- Stake Dahlias and water and fertilize them regularly.
- Mulch roses well.
- Cut back Chrysanthemums.
- Deadhead roses regularly.
- Sow lawn seed.
- Transplant Primula seedlings.
- Prepare trenches for sweet peas.
- Feed and mulch Hydrangea, and remove the dead flowerheads from the bushes.
- Spray apricots, cherries, nectarines, peaches and plums against fruit fly; and apples, pears and quinces against codling moth.
- Water citrus trees every three weeks in dry weather, and spray with insecticide.
- Feed fruit trees after the fruit are harvested
For May maintenance tips on watering, pruning, pests and disease, fertilizing and much more visit our countrywide maintenance guide.























