What to do in your garden during April
In subtropical regions of the country do the following during April.
Plant & Sow
Annuals
Sow quick-maturing summer annuals like:
Vegetables
Give citrus trees their mid-season feed of 6:1:5 granular fertiliser or an organic equivalent spread evenly over the drip line 20-30cm away from the stem. Mulch and water well
Sow vegetables like:
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Petroselinum species (Parsley)
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Apium graveolens (Celery)
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Phaseolus coccineus (Runner bean)
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Raphanus sativus (Radishes)
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Phaseolus vulgaris (Beans (dwarf/green), French beans)
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Cucurbita maxima (Pumpkins)
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Lactuca sativa (Lettuce)
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Daucus carota (Carrots)
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Capsicum annuum var. longum, C. var. annuum (Sweet peppers)
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Brassica oleracea var. capitata (Cabbages)
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Brassica campestris var. rapa (Turnips)
Garden Maintenance
General garden maintenance
- Water tropical plants frequently when the weather is hot and dry.
- Put out snail bait after watering or rain.
- Feed mangoes, and water pawpaws every two weeks in dry weather.
- Water staghorn ferns, bromeliads and orchids daily.
- Do not neglect your container plants; prune them lightly and feed and water them regularly.
- Cut out the dead branches from garden trees.
- Feed and deadhead annuals.
- Feed shrubs with a fertilizer high in potassium.
- Water and mow the lawn.
- Fertilize and mulch heliconias and calatheas which are starting to grow during this month.
- Fertilize guava, litchi and mango trees.
- Feed foliage plants with a nitrogen-based fertilizer, such as Nitrosol or Seagro.
- Watch out for mildew on plants, especially on zinnias, and spray if necessary.
- Feed cannas, mulch with compost and water regularly.
- Deadhead flowering plants.
- Water mango trees well from now on.
For April maintenance tips on watering, pruning,
pests and disease, fertilizing and much more visit our countrywide maintenance guide.